Music and pain during endorectal ultrasonography examination: A prospective questionnaire study and literature review.
Identifieur interne : 000218 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000217; suivant : 000219Music and pain during endorectal ultrasonography examination: A prospective questionnaire study and literature review.
Auteurs : M R V. Pedersen [Danemark] ; C. Dam [Danemark] ; S R Rafaelsen [Danemark]Source :
- Radiography (London, England : 1995) [ 1532-2831 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Music interventions have been recognized as a method to reduce pain during medical procedures, but within medical imaging the subject has received little attention. Endorectal ultrasonography examination is in some patients associated with anxiety and pain, and since in Denmark pain relief is usually not administered by the Department of Radiology, it is important to find effective alternative methods to help patients manage their pain during imaging procedures. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of music on self-reported pain during endorectal examination of rectal cancer patients.
METHODS
A prospective questionnaire study of patients undergoing endorectal ultrasonography was conducted. Patients were randomized into two groups: a music group (n = 66), and non-music group (n = 60). Standard endorectal ultrasonography was performed in all patients. Pain was self-assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 maximum pain.
RESULTS
A total of 126 patients were included in the study, 81 (64.3%) men and 45 (35.7%) women. The demographics were similar in the two groups. The mean pain score during endorectal ultrasonography in the music and non-music group was 1.95 and 2.30, (p = 0.404).
CONCLUSION
In this randomized study music did not significantly affect the pain level experienced by the patients. Endorectal ultrasound was not entirely painless but less painful than colonoscopy (Visual Analogue Scale 2.1 and 3.8, respectively).
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Health care professionals may consider using music during painful procedures.
DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2020.01.004
PubMed: 32052748
Affiliations:
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Electronic address: malene.roland.vils.pedersen@rsyd.dk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Odense DK-5000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dam, C" sort="Dam, C" uniqKey="Dam C" first="C" last="Dam">C. Dam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>DK-7100 Vejle</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rafaelsen, S R" sort="Rafaelsen, S R" uniqKey="Rafaelsen S" first="S R" last="Rafaelsen">S R Rafaelsen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Odense DK-5000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32052748</idno><idno type="pmid">32052748</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.radi.2020.01.004</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000322</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000322</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000322</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000322</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000322</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Music and pain during endorectal ultrasonography examination: A prospective questionnaire study and literature review.</title><author><name sortKey="Pedersen, M R V" sort="Pedersen, M R V" uniqKey="Pedersen M" first="M R V" last="Pedersen">M R V. Pedersen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000, Denmark. Electronic address: malene.roland.vils.pedersen@rsyd.dk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Odense DK-5000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dam, C" sort="Dam, C" uniqKey="Dam C" first="C" last="Dam">C. Dam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>DK-7100 Vejle</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rafaelsen, S R" sort="Rafaelsen, S R" uniqKey="Rafaelsen S" first="S R" last="Rafaelsen">S R Rafaelsen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Odense DK-5000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Radiography (London, England : 1995)</title><idno type="eISSN">1532-2831</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTRODUCTION</b></p><p>Music interventions have been recognized as a method to reduce pain during medical procedures, but within medical imaging the subject has received little attention. Endorectal ultrasonography examination is in some patients associated with anxiety and pain, and since in Denmark pain relief is usually not administered by the Department of Radiology, it is important to find effective alternative methods to help patients manage their pain during imaging procedures. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of music on self-reported pain during endorectal examination of rectal cancer patients.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A prospective questionnaire study of patients undergoing endorectal ultrasonography was conducted. Patients were randomized into two groups: a music group (n = 66), and non-music group (n = 60). Standard endorectal ultrasonography was performed in all patients. Pain was self-assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 maximum pain.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>A total of 126 patients were included in the study, 81 (64.3%) men and 45 (35.7%) women. The demographics were similar in the two groups. The mean pain score during endorectal ultrasonography in the music and non-music group was 1.95 and 2.30, (p = 0.404).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>In this randomized study music did not significantly affect the pain level experienced by the patients. Endorectal ultrasound was not entirely painless but less painful than colonoscopy (Visual Analogue Scale 2.1 and 3.8, respectively).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE</b></p><p>Health care professionals may consider using music during painful procedures.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32052748</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>01</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1532-2831</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Radiography (London, England : 1995)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Radiography (Lond)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Music and pain during endorectal ultrasonography examination: A prospective questionnaire study and literature review.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e164-e169</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1078-8174(20)30004-3</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.radi.2020.01.004</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION">Music interventions have been recognized as a method to reduce pain during medical procedures, but within medical imaging the subject has received little attention. Endorectal ultrasonography examination is in some patients associated with anxiety and pain, and since in Denmark pain relief is usually not administered by the Department of Radiology, it is important to find effective alternative methods to help patients manage their pain during imaging procedures. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of music on self-reported pain during endorectal examination of rectal cancer patients.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">A prospective questionnaire study of patients undergoing endorectal ultrasonography was conducted. Patients were randomized into two groups: a music group (n = 66), and non-music group (n = 60). Standard endorectal ultrasonography was performed in all patients. Pain was self-assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 maximum pain.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">A total of 126 patients were included in the study, 81 (64.3%) men and 45 (35.7%) women. The demographics were similar in the two groups. The mean pain score during endorectal ultrasonography in the music and non-music group was 1.95 and 2.30, (p = 0.404).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION">In this randomized study music did not significantly affect the pain level experienced by the patients. Endorectal ultrasound was not entirely painless but less painful than colonoscopy (Visual Analogue Scale 2.1 and 3.8, respectively).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE">Health care professionals may consider using music during painful procedures.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 The College of Radiographers. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pedersen</LastName><ForeName>M R V</ForeName><Initials>MRV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000, Denmark. Electronic address: malene.roland.vils.pedersen@rsyd.dk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dam</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rafaelsen</LastName><ForeName>S R</ForeName><Initials>SR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Vejle, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Danish Colorectal Cancer Center South, Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense DK-5000, Denmark.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>07</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Radiography (Lond)</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9604102</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1078-8174</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Endorectal ultrasonography</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Music</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Pain</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Questionnaire</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Sonography</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32052748</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1078-8174(20)30004-3</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.radi.2020.01.004</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Danemark</li></country></list><tree><country name="Danemark"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pedersen, M R V" sort="Pedersen, M R V" uniqKey="Pedersen M" first="M R V" last="Pedersen">M R V. Pedersen</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Dam, C" sort="Dam, C" uniqKey="Dam C" first="C" last="Dam">C. Dam</name><name sortKey="Rafaelsen, S R" sort="Rafaelsen, S R" uniqKey="Rafaelsen S" first="S R" last="Rafaelsen">S R Rafaelsen</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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